All Space articles – Page 230

  • News

    European spies

    1995-01-18T00:00:00Z

    Europe will make its space-surveillance debut when the Helios satellite is launched in 1995 Tim Furniss/LONDON The French Matra Marconi Space (MMS) Helios 1A satellite, to be launched by an Ariane 4 before the end of April, will provide Europe with the world's fourth military-surveillance capability, ...

  • News

    Atlas launches Intelsat 704 comsat

    1995-01-18T00:00:00Z

    The year's first satellite launch took place from Cape Canaveral on 10 January, when a Martin Marietta Atlas 2AS rocket carried the Space Systems/Loral Intelsat 704 communications satellite (comsat) into an initial orbit en route to geostationary orbit. The international satellite communications organisation, which has 134 countries as ...

  • News

    Military conversions

    1995-01-11T00:00:00Z

    Small-launcher companies are being encouraged to use former military launch pads in the USA. Tim Furniss/COCOA BEACH With the help of industry and the US Air Force, the states of California and Florida are refurbishing former military launch pads, at Vandenberg AFB and Cape Canaveral ...

  • News

    China's DFH struggles into GEO

    1995-01-11T00:00:00Z

    CHINA'S FIRST three-axis-stabilised, advanced, indigenous, 24 C-band communications satellite, the DFH 3, has finally reached geostationary orbit (GEO). A navigation malfunction had left it stranded in a lower transfer orbit ever since its launch aboard a Long March 3A on 30 November (Flight International, 7-13 December, 1994). ...

  • News

    Change-over from Ariane 4 to Ariane 5 'will take three years'

    1995-01-11T00:00:00Z

    THE TRANSITION FROM using the Ariane 4 to the new Ariane 5 launcher, due for its maiden flight on 29 November, will take three years, says Arianespace president Charles Bigot. Launches will be split about 50/50 between the two vehicles during the period, and will be allocated by ...

  • News

    Telstar 4 mystery delays Asiasat 2 launch

    1995-01-11T00:00:00Z

    Tim Furniss/LONDON ASIASAT HAS DELAYED the launch of its Asiasat 2 on a Chinese Long March booster, originally scheduled for this month, until at least the middle of the year while the September 1994 failure of a similar Martin Marietta Astro Space-built satellite, the Telstar 402, is ...

  • News

    Smoother operations

    1995-01-04T00:00:00Z

    NASA's Kennedy Space Center Shuttle landing runway has been modified to reduce launch delays Tim Furniss/KENNEDY SPACE CENTER Space Shuttle launch delays may be reduced by more than 50% because of extensive modifications to the 4,570m (15,000ft)-long grooved-concrete runway at NASA's Kennedy Space Center (KSC) ...

  • News

    Poliakov heads for spaceflight record

    1995-01-04T00:00:00Z

    RUSSIAN COSMONAUT-PHYSICIAN Valeri Poliakov (right) is expected to break the record for the longest manned space-flight, when he reaches 366 days in orbit on 9 January - exceeding the year in orbit spent by the Soyuz TM4 crew, Vladimir Titov and Musa Manarov, in 1987/8. Poliakov, who was launched to ...

  • News

    Russia launches Luch data-relay satellite for Mir 1 communication

    1995-01-04T00:00:00Z

    A new Luch satellite data-relay network (SDRN) spacecraft was launched on a Proton booster from Baikonur on 16 December to provide real-time communications for the Mir 1 space station. From February 1992, the Mir, which also communicates via shipborne tracking stations - has been out of contact with ...